mate
as Matty says....
I agree with everything...coz he's right
(another petrolhead...like me.....

)
3 comments....
the split of systems..back into 2 outlets..is usually for cosmetic
purposes...think the current Z1000..it 'balances' the bike....
and secondly...
a 4 into 1 also gives the torque a boost..by having a reasonably long
'collector'- the pipe bit where the 4 pipes come together
The longer a collector is...the better (within reason)
but space on a bike is limited ..remember
which is why the single large outlet....the pipe from the
collector to the can...acts as an extension of the collector .
A long collector also helps speed up exhaust gas flow...
the gas pulses feed on each other
and a long collector also takes the bark out of the noise
so you can have a more open (less restrictive) can.....
finally
with a 4-1 you can also easily fit a 'cat' in... which is happening more and more with bikes ......
btw
I have a 4-1 on the Gpx....
it honks...make more hp than stock....
and sounds...nice
cheers